“一词多义”(A-W)重点词汇全汇总

学习方法 2023-02-02 13:39语文学习方法www.ettschool.cn

  A

  1.aident

  ① 事故(n.) I sa an aident hen I alked in the street.

  ② 意外、偶然的事(n.) (aidentally)

  2.appear

  ① 出现 (vi) A ship appeared on the horizon.  (disappear消失)

  ② 好象, 似乎(vi) She appears to have many friends.

  3.apply

  ① 申请(for)(vi) Mr.Wang decided to apply for the job.

  ② 运用、应用 (to)(vt.) Our teacher applies this teaching thod to his class.

  4.arm 手臂  (n.)   武装 (v)

  Lay don your arms or e'll fire!放下武器,否则,我们就开枪了!

  Police say the man is ard ith guns and very dangerous. 警察说该男子携有枪,十分危险。

  5.area

  ① 地区(n.) Do you like the area here you are living?

  ② 面积(n.) The city vers an area of 30,000 square kiloter.

  6.ask (熟义问)vt.要求

  The teacher asked that all the students stay at the classroom. 老师要求所有学生呆在教室

  7.attend (熟义出席) vt.参加;vi.看护,治疗

  Mr.Park attended a sumr urse.帕克先生参加一个暑期课程。

  If you go out,ho'll attend to the baby?如果你走了,谁来照看婴儿?

  B

  1.break

  ① 打破、打碎(vt.) The boy broke the indos of the house.

  ② 休息 (n.) We have been orking all the morning,let`s have a break.

  2.bill

  ① 帐单(n.) Have you paid the bill?

  ② 钞票(n.) a ten-dollar bill

  3. book (熟义书) v. 预定,预购

  I ould like to book three seats for tonight’s ncert. 我想预定今晚音乐会的三个座位。

  4.beat (熟义击打) v. ① (心脏) 跳动

  He is alive---his heart is still beating. 他还活着---心脏还在跳动。

  ② 打败  He beat at chess. 他下棋赢了我。

  C

  1.can (熟义能) n.罐头vt.做成罐头

  2.capital (熟义首都) n. 大写字母;资本

  Write your na in block capitals, please. 姓名请用大写。

  3.change (熟义变化) n. 零钱,找头

  Have you got change for a five-pound note? 你有没有5英镑的零钱?

  4.charge

  ① 负责(n.) The young man is in charge of the pany.

  ② 充电(vt.) My cellphone is fully charged.

  ③ 收取(费用)(vt.) Ho much do you charge for nding shoes?

  ④ 指控(vt.) He as charged ith murder.

  5.st (熟义花费;值……)vt.使失去(生命、健康等)

  Careless driving st his life. 粗心的驾驶使他付出生命的代价。

  6.urse (熟义过程) n. 课程;航线;一道菜

  I’d like to take a refresher urse to improve my driving. 我想参加补习训练以提高自己的驾驶技术。

  The plane as off the urse.飞机偏离航向。

  They ere treated ith a five-urse dinner for lunch. 招待他们五道菜的正餐。

  7.urt

  ① 法庭、宫廷(n.)

  ② 庭院,球场(n.)

  8.ncerned (adj.)

  ①担心的、忧虑的  be ncerned about We are all ncerned about her safety.

  ② 与……有关  be ncerned ith Her lastest film is ncerned ith ild life

  9.fort

  ① (使)舒适(服)(vt.) Cool ater can fort you in sumr.

  ② 安慰(vt.) The mother as forting the crying boy.

  ③ 安慰(n.) It is a fort to kno that she is safe.

  10.pany

  ① 公司(n.) He orked in the pany last year.

  ② 友伴、陪伴(n.) keep sb pany  I ill stay here and keep you pany.

  11.cause

  ① 造成、引起、产生(vt.)  Smoking can cause lung cancer.

  ② 原因(n.) What`s the cause of the big fire?

  12.close

  ① 关 (vt.) Close the door hen you leave the room.

  ② 靠近的(adj.)The church is close to our school.

  ③ 亲密的、亲近的(adj.)a close friend

  ④ 位置接近地(adv.)  The girl felt very ld,so she stood close to her mother.

  13.ver

  ① 覆盖、掩护(vt.) She vered the table ith a cloth.

  ② 盖子、封面(n.)  Please pass the book ith a red ver.

  14.check

  ① 核查(vt.) Let check your anser.

  ② 支票(n.)I ill ask the boss for the check.

  15.unt [熟义数(数目)]  vi.重要;vt.认为

  Every minute unts.每分每秒都重要。

  D

  1.date (熟义日期;枣子) v. 追溯 ;约会

  The ancient temple has a long history and can date back to the year 1890AD.

  They have been dating for a long ti. 他们一直频频约会

  2.dear(熟义亲爱的) 昂贵的

  Clothes are getting dearer.衣服越来越贵了

  3.desert (熟义沙漠) vt.离开,抛弃

  We sheltered from the storm in a deserted garage. 我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。

  4.develop

  ① 发展(vt.)

  ② 冲洗(vt.)(相片)

  ③养成(vt.)(习惯)

  5.deliver(vt.)

  ① 递送(vt.) The postman delivered the letter to my door.

  ② 发言、陈述、发表(vt.) She delivered a talk on history to the students.

  6.drive

  ① 驾驶(vt.)  I drove a car to visit my parents.

  ② 驱使、驱赶(vt.) The boy as driven out of the club.

  E

  1.earth (熟义地球) n. 泥土

  He vered the roots of the plant ith earth. 他用泥土把植物的根埋起来。

  2.easy (熟义容易的)adj.舒适的,安分的,轻松的

  No e are leading an easy life.现在我们过着舒适的生活。

  3.energy  (熟义能量,能源) n. 精力,活力

  His ork seed to lack energy. 他工作似乎缺乏干劲。

  4.enjoy (熟义喜欢) v. 享有

  Men and on should enjoy equal rights. 男女应当享有平等权利。

  5.expect (熟义期望,盼望)v.预计,估计

  The eather turns out far better than e expected.天气比我们预料的要好。

  F

  1.fall (熟义v. 掉落) n. 秋天;瀑布

  His father passed aay in the fall of 1970. 他父亲在1970年的秋季过世。

  The falls upstream are full of salmons. 该瀑布上游有许多大马哈鱼。

  2.fan (熟义n. 扇子) n. 迷 .狂热者

  The Chinese football fans are in great excitent.  中国足球粉丝很激动。

  3.fine (熟义adj.好的,晴朗的)v.&n.罚款

  He as fined $200.他被罚了200美元。

  4.fair

  ① 公平的 (adj.) It is fair to do the bargain.

  ② 展览会、集市(n.) a orld fair  世界博览会

  5.firm (熟义n. 公司) adj. 坚定的,牢固的

  You must be firm here you think you are right. 你认为对的地方立场一定要坚定。

  6.fire (熟义n. 火)  v. 开除

  He as fired for stealing from the unter. 他因从柜台偷钱而遭解雇。

  7.flat (熟义n. 公寓,套房) adj. 平躺的, 平伸的, 扁平的

  The earthquake laid the city flat. 地震把这座城市夷为平地。

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